New Delhi:
The Central Board of Secondary Schooling (CBSE) will conduct the Science board examination for sophistication 10 tomorrow, March 2, 2024. College students can go to the official web site of the CBSE to verify pattern papers and former yr query papers. The papers can be found from the yr 2019.
The next is an inventory of vital questions with excessive marking from earlier yr Science paper.
Vital questions from Science paper 2023:
Q) All of the reproductive strategies of dwelling organisms are broadly categorised into two varieties : 1. Asexual copy, and a pair of. Sexual copy.
Asexual copy includes the participation of a single mum or dad with out the formation of gametes, fertilisation and switch of genetic materials. This technique is a typical technique of quickly rising offsprings underneath beneficial circumstances.
- (a) Identify the kind of fission that happens in Leishmania and Plasmodium.
- (b) Write one benefit of sexual mode of copy over asexual copy.
- (c) Give the reason why :
- (i) Colonies of yeast fail to multiply in water however multiply in sugar answer.
- (ii) Rhizopus people don’t develop on a dry slice of bread.
- (c) Identify the filamentous buildings a pupil might determine when he collected water from a pond that appeared darkish inexperienced. How do these organisms multiply ? Clarify.
Q) (a) An object is positioned in entrance of a convex lens of focal size f. If the distance of the thing from the lens is 2f, draw a ray diagram to present the formation of the picture. Write the worth of magnification
on this case.
(b) A pupil has focussed the picture of a candle flame on a white display screen utilizing a convex lens. The state of affairs is as given beneath :
Size of the flame = 2 cm
Focal size of the lens = 12 cm
Distance of the flame from the lens = 16 cm
If the flame is perpendicular to the principal axis of the lens, calculate the values of the next :
(i) Distance of the picture from the lens
(ii) Size of the picture shaped
Q) (i) Listing three factors of distinction between nervous and hormonal mechanisms for management and coordination in animals.
(ii) How are auxins associated with the bending of plant shoot in direction of unidirectional mild ? Clarify.
Q) The flexibility of a medium to refract mild is expressed by way of its optical density. Optical density has a particular connotation. It isn’t the identical as mass density. On evaluating two media, the one with the big refractive index is optically denser medium than the opposite. The opposite medium with a decrease refractive index is optically rarer. Additionally the velocity of sunshine by way of a given medium is inversely proportional to its optical density.
- (i) Decide the velocity of sunshine in diamond if the refractive index of diamond with respect to hoover is 2.42. Pace of sunshine in vacuum is 3×108 m/s.
- (ii) Refractive indices of glass, water and carbon disulphide are 1.5, 1.33 and 1.62 respectively. If a ray of sunshine is incident in these media on the identical angle (say θ), then write the rising order of the angle of refraction in these media. 1
- (iii) (A) The velocity of sunshine in glass is 2×108 m/s and in water is 2.25×108 m/s.
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